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Software Ownership Guide

Understanding who owns what when custom software is built.

Why Ownership Matters

When you invest in custom software, you should own the result. But "ownership" isn't always straightforward, and not all development contracts are written in your favor.

What "Ownership" Means

Source Code Ownership

The actual code files that make up your software. With ownership, you can:

  • Modify the software yourself or with any developer
  • Move to a different hosting provider
  • Sell or license the software
  • Continue development without the original vendor

Intellectual Property Rights

Legal ownership of the unique ideas and implementations in your software, including:

  • Custom algorithms
  • Unique business logic
  • Data structures
  • User interface designs

Common Ownership Scenarios

Full Ownership (Best for You)

You own all custom code, designs, and documentation. The development firm retains nothing except general knowledge.

Licensed Ownership

You have unlimited rights to use, modify, and distribute, but the developer retains underlying IP. Similar to "full ownership" in practice for most purposes.

Shared Ownership

Both parties can use and develop the code. Risky—your competitor could potentially use the same software.

Retained Ownership (Worst for You)

Developer owns the code and licenses it to you. You're locked in and can't switch vendors.

What's Usually NOT Owned by You

Pre-Existing Code

Libraries, frameworks, and code the developer created before your project. These are typically licensed to you but not owned by you.

Third-Party Components

Open source libraries, commercial components. These come with their own licenses.

Generic Solutions

Common patterns and solutions that aren't specific to your business. Developers reasonably expect to reuse general-purpose code.

What to Include in Your Contract

Ownership Clause

Clearly state that you own all custom code, designs, and documentation created for your project.

Source Code Access

Specify that you will receive complete source code, not just compiled software.

Documentation

Include technical documentation, architecture diagrams, and deployment procedures.

Pre-Existing Code Disclosure

Require disclosure of any pre-existing code used in your project and the terms of its license.

Transition Assistance

Include provisions for knowledge transfer if you choose to switch vendors.

Questions to Ask

  1. Will I own the source code?
  2. Will I have access to the complete codebase?
  3. What pre-existing code or frameworks will be used?
  4. Can I hire another firm to modify the software?
  5. What happens to the code if we end our relationship?
  6. Will you help transition to another vendor if needed?

Red Flags

  • Contract says developer retains ownership
  • You won't receive source code
  • Proprietary frameworks that lock you in
  • Vague ownership language
  • No provision for transition assistance

Our Approach

At Aslan, you own your software:

  • Complete source code provided
  • Full ownership of all custom code
  • Comprehensive documentation included
  • No lock-in or proprietary dependencies
  • Transition assistance if you ever need it

Want Software You Actually Own?

We build custom software with clear ownership from day one.

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